RFID vs Barcode yo gucunga umutungo ugezweho

Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID riragenda rimenyekana ninzobere mu gutanga amasoko kubera ubushobozi bwaryo bwo guhindura imikorere, cyane cyane gucunga ibarura. Nyamara, igiciro kinini cya RFID ugereranije na barcode gakondo cyateje impaka mumiryango kubyerekeranye ninyungu zishoramari. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kumva itandukaniro riri hagati ya RFID na barcode.

RFID, isobanura Radio Frequency Identification, ikoresha umurongo wa radio kugirango wohereze bidasubirwaho amakuru kuva tagi kumusomyi, aho amakuru anyuzwa kuri software kugirango itunganyirizwe. Ibinyuranyo, barcode ishingiye kuri optique yogusikana, bisaba umurongo utaziguye wo kureba hagati ya barcode na scaneri. Bitandukanye na barcode, ibirango bya RFID ntibikeneye gusikanwa umwe umwe mubyerekezo byihariye, ubwo rero itandukaniro muburyo basomwe ryemerera amatangazo ya RFID gusoma vuba kandi kure cyane. Ubu bushobozi bushoboka na chip yashyizwe muri tagi ya RFID. Nkigisubizo, niba isosiyete yemeye sisitemu ya RFID, inzira irihuta kuko abakozi badakenera gusikana ibicuruzwa umwe umwe. Kubera ko abasomyi ba RFID bashobora gusoma icyarimwe kugeza kuri magana icyarimwe, ibi byihutisha inzira. Nyamara, RFID ifite ibibi iyo bigeze ku gusoma amakuru kuko ibyuma cyangwa amazi bishobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwo gusoma.

Bitandukanye na kode yumurongo, ibirango bya RFID bitanga uburyo bukomeye bwo kubika amakuru. Bashobora gusomwa, gusibwa no kwandikwa, kugirango babike amakuru menshi kurenza barcode. Ibi birimo ibiranga byihariye, umubare wibyiciro, amatariki yumusaruro hamwe namakuru ya sensor nkubushyuhe cyangwa ubushuhe. Ikirangantego cya RFID kivugurura amakuru mugihe nyacyo, bityo ibicuruzwa birashobora gukurikiranwa ubudahwema, bitanga amakuru yingirakamaro kurwego rwimigabane, ahantu hamwe nuburyo bimeze.

Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID ritanga urwego rwo hejuru rwumutekano kurenza kode yumurongo, kandi tagi ya RFID irashobora kuba ifite encryption nibindi bikoresho byumutekano kugirango irinde amakuru babitse kandi itoroha cyane kubeshya cyangwa kwandukura. Uyu mutekano wongerewe imbaraga bituma RFID ihitamo uburyo bwizewe bwo gucunga amasoko, cyane cyane mubisabwa aho umutekano cyangwa kwemeza ari ngombwa.

Kubijyanye no kuramba, RFID na barcode ziratandukanye mugihe kirekire. Kode y'utubari irashobora kwangirika byoroshye cyangwa yanduye bitewe no kubura uburinzi bukwiye, mugihe igipande cya plastiki cyibirango bya RFID bituma kiramba cyane. Ibi birasobanura impamvu ikiguzi cyo gushyira mubikorwa cyangwa gutanga kode yumurongo kiri munsi yikiguzi cyo gushyira mubikorwa cyangwa gutanga ibimenyetso bya RFID. Usibye ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mugukora tagi, ibyiza bya tagi ya RFID biterwa na chip zikoreshwa muri tagi, bigatuma zihenze kuruta tagi zishingiye gusa kumirongo yumukara wino wanditseho kode yimibare.

Mugihe tekinoroji ya RFID itanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza barcode, izana nigiciro kinini. Kimwe n'ikoranabuhanga iryo ari ryo ryose, ubucuruzi bugomba gusuzuma inyungu zirenze ibiciro no kumenya niba ikoranabuhanga rya RFID ariwo muti mwiza kubyo bakeneye byihariye.

Muri make, mugihe ikiguzi cyambere cyikoranabuhanga rya RFID kiri hejuru ya code ya bar, inyungu zigihe kirekire ziruta kure ishoramari ryambere. Kongera imikorere, kugihe-nyacyo cyo gukurikirana amakuru, kongera umutekano no kongera igihe kirekire byose bigira uruhare muburyo bwo gutanga isoko. RFID nigisubizo gikomeye gikwiye gushakishwa nimiryango ishaka kunoza imikorere no kunguka inyungu zipiganwa.